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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Minimally invasive cardiac surgery ： ウィキペディア英語版 Minimally invasive cardiac surgery Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery, also known as MICS CABG (Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery/Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting) or The McGinn Technique is heart surgery performed through several small incisions instead of the traditional open-heart surgery that requires a median sternotomy approach. MICS CABG is a beating-heart multi-vessel procedure performed under direct vision through an anterolateral mini-thoracotomy.〔"MICS CABG Technique Overview: Minimally Invasive CABG (MICS CABG) Procedure", "()", 2010, p. 1〕 Advantages of Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery are less blood loss, reduced post-operative discomfort, faster healing times and lowered risk of infections, as well as eliminating the possibility for deep sternal wound infection or sternal non-union. This procedure makes heart surgery possible for patients who were previously considered too high risk for traditional surgery due to age or medical history.〔"NYU Langone Medical Center", "()", December 29, 2009〕〔"The Heart Institute","()", March 25, 2011〕 Patients referred for this procedure may have Coronary Artery Disease (CAD); aortic, mitral or tricuspid valve diseases; or previous unsuccessful stenting. == The procedure == MICS CABG is performed through one 5–7 cm incision in the 4th intercostal space (ICS). In some cases the thoractomy may be necessary in the 5th ICS instead. A soft tissue refractor is used to allow for greater visibility and access. Two access incisions are also made at the 6th intercostal space and xphoid process to allow for instruments to position and stabilize the heart.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Minimally invasive cardiac surgery」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.